Add 'National Geographic Magazine/Volume 31/Number 6/The Conversion of Old Newspapers and Candle Ends Into Fuel'

National-Geographic-Magazine%2FVolume-31%2FNumber-6%2FThe-Conversion-of-Old-Newspapers-and-Candle-Ends-Into-Fuel.md

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+<br>Three of these little rolls of paper, no larger than a spool of silk, saturated with sizzling paraffin and allowed to cool, will burn without smoke, which within the presence of the enemy is dangerous, and will boil a pint of soup in about ten minutes and keep lighted for twenty minutes or half an hour. By supporting the can of soup on items of rock and defending the flames from the wind a great particular person camp meal will be made. In Italy and France ladies and children are rolling outdated newspapers into tight rolls, pasting down the edges with glue or paste, and  [Wood Ranger Power Shears website](https://imoodle.win/wiki/User:RandyPung1537) boiling them in paraffin to make ration heaters (scalda-rancio) out of them for the use of the troopers in the trenches within the high Alps, where coal can't be despatched. They are making them by the million. The Italian National Society furnishes 1½ million a day to the government, and the previous newspapers are getting used up for  cordless [Wood Ranger Power Shears features](https://rentry.co/14289-top-three-cordless-pruning-shears-of-2025-tested-by-gardeners) shears this function so fast that they are becoming scarce, and paraffin has change into very costly.<br>
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+<br>In America there are still thousands and thousands of candle ends and thousands of tons of newspapers scattered over the nation, and it would seem to be effectively value while for the thousands of willing fingers within the properties to convert them into these most useful ration heaters for the boys on the entrance, or for his or her use subsequent winter in the training camps, or even for use at dwelling,  [Wood Ranger Power Shears review](http://gitlab.ds-s.cn:30000/edisonbungaree/7395wood-ranger-power-shears-website/issues/25) [Wood Ranger Power Shears specs](https://higgledy-piggledy.xyz/index.php/User:MicaelaGnn) [Wood Ranger Power Shears specs](https://www.yewiki.org/Shop_For_The_Very_Best_Garden_Shears_Now_And_Never_Cut_Back_On_Gardening) Shears order now where they can take the place of the dearer stable alcohol or substitute kindlings within the kitchen stove. It is the simplest thing possible to make ration heaters, or scalda-rancio, as they're referred to as in Italy, if one follows the instructions of the National Italian Society. Spread out 4 newspapers, eight sheets in all, and start rolling on the long edge. Roll as tightly as attainable until the papers are half rolled, then fold back the first three sheets towards the rolled half and proceed to wrap across the roll nearly to the primary fold, then fold again one other three sheets and continue to wrap across the roll once more up to the final margin of the paper.<br>
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+<br>On this margin, consisting of two sheets, unfold a little glue or paste and proceed the rolling,  [Wood Ranger Power Shears website](https://wiki.la.voix.de.lanvollon.net/index.php/Utilisateur:SpencerBeardsley) so as to make a compact roll of paper almost like a torch. If six of the sheets should not turned beneath, there will be too many edges to glue. While the newspapers could also be reduce along the road of the columns before rolling and the individual columns rolled individually, as is completed in the making of the trench candles in France, it is less complicated to roll the entire newspaper into a protracted roll after which reduce it into quick lengths. A sharp carving knife, a pair of pruning [Wood Ranger Power Shears features](http://47.109.132.168:3000/almallewelyn7/2579611/wiki/New-Haven%3A-Yale-University-Press), or an old-fashioned hay-cutter will minimize the rolls easily. These little rolls should then be boiled for 4 minutes in enough paraffin to cowl them and then taken out and cooled, when they are able to be put in luggage and despatched to the entrance. If there are more newspapers than candle ends, block paraffin may be bought for a couple of cents at any grocery or drug retailer.<br>
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+<br>One source suggests that atgeirr, kesja, and höggspjót all refer to the same weapon. A more cautious reading of the saga texts does not assist this idea. The saga text suggests similarities between atgeirr and kesja, which are primarily used for  [Wood Ranger Power Shears website](https://ctpedia.org/index.php/Lesson_Fairly_Fundamental_Facts_About_Forces_And_Structures) thrusting, and between höggspjót and  [Wood Ranger Power Shears website](https://asicwiki.org/index.php?title=TRUMPF_Slitting_Shears) bryntröll, which were primarily used for  [Wood Ranger Power Shears website](http://116.131.145.222:33000/annmariegreath/8422775/wiki/5-Professional-Tips-for-Pruning-Roses-without-Damaging-Them) cutting. Regardless of the weapons might need been, they seem to have been simpler, and used with higher [Wood Ranger Power Shears website](https://wiki.internzone.net/index.php?title=The_7_Best_Knife_Sets_In_Line_With_Our_Tests), than a extra typical axe or spear. Perhaps this impression is as a result of these weapons were usually wielded by saga heros, equivalent to Gunnar and Egill. Yet Hrútr, who used a bryntröll so effectively in Laxdæla saga, was an 80-12 months-old man and was thought not to present any real threat. Perhaps examples of these weapons do survive in archaeological finds, however the features that distinguished them to the eyes of a Viking are usually not so distinctive that we in the fashionable period would classify them as different weapons. A cautious studying of how the atgeir is used within the sagas offers us a tough thought of the dimensions and shape of the top necessary to perform the moves described.<br>
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+<br>This measurement and shape corresponds to some artifacts found in the archaeological file which are normally categorized as spears. The saga text also gives us clues concerning the length of the shaft. This information has allowed us to make a speculative reproduction of an atgeir, which we have utilized in our Viking combat training (right). Although speculative, this work means that the atgeir really is special, the king of weapons, each for vary and for attacking potentialities, performing above all other weapons. The lengthy attain of the atgeir held by the fighter on the left can be clearly seen, compared to the sword and one-hand axe in the fighter on the appropriate. In chapter sixty six of Grettis saga, a large used a fleinn towards Grettir, usually translated as "pike". The weapon can also be referred to as a heftisax, a word not in any other case identified within the saga literature. In chapter 53 of Egils saga is a detailed description of a brynþvari (mail scraper), usually translated as "halberd".<br>